Structure Of Monomer Unit Of Natural Rubber

Its iupac name is 2 methylbut 1 3 diene.

Structure of monomer unit of natural rubber.

Isoprene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon. Natural rubber is a polymer a long chain like molecule that contains repeating subunits. During the distillation of crude oil the hydrocarbon molecular chains are divided into gas benzin diesel and heavy fuel. The monomer unit for natural rubber is isoprene.

The monomer of natural rubber is isoprene. What is the monomer unit of natural rubber. The monomer meaning one part from which it is built is isoprene. It is produced by many plants and animals including humans and its polymers are the main component of natural rubber.

The term polymer comes from the greek poly meaning many and mer meaning parts. Polyisoprene a polymer of isoprene c5h8 that is the primary chemical constituent of natural rubber of the naturally occurring resins balata and gutta percha and of the synthetic equivalents of these materials. The particular monomer units of polymers are produced by the petrochemical processes of distillation of crude oil. Natural rubber also called india rubber latex amazonian rubber caucho or caoutchouc as initially produced consists of polymers of the organic compound isoprene with minor impurities of other organic compounds plus water thailand and indonesia are two of the leading rubber producers.

Depending on its molecular structure polyisoprene can be a resilient elastic polymer as in the case of natural rubber and isoprene rubber or a tough leathery resin as in. Moritz in textiles polymers and composites for buildings 2010. Isoprene or 2 methyl 1 3 butadiene is a common organic compound with the formula ch 2 c ch 3 ch ch 2. In its pure form it is a colorless volatile liquid.

The structure of isoprene is given below. The chemical name for natural rubber is polyisoprene.